Habitat:

It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America, such as Brazil, Peru, and Argentina.

Flowering Season:

It tends to bloom profusely in warmer months, particularly in late spring through fall, though in some tropical climates, it may flower year-round.

Fruiting Season:

It is often less prominent in cultivated varieties compared to wild types.

Climatic Conditions:

Warm to hot climates, usually thriving between 60°F to 100°F (15°C to 38°C). It can tolerate high temperatures but is susceptible to frost. Full sun for optimal growth and flowering. It needs at least 5-6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Drought-tolerant once established. However, it still needs regular watering in the early stages of growth and during dry spells, but it dislikes waterlogged soil. Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil. Sandy, loamy, or gravelly soil works well.

Seed Propagation:

It can be propagated from seeds, though it is slower compared to other methods like cutting.

Parts Used:

Bracts: While not medicinal, the bracts are highly valued for their aesthetic appeal and are used in floral arrangements.

Flowers: Mild herbal use in some cultures for making teas or as an anti-inflammatory.

Leaves: In some traditional practices, the leaves are used in poultices to treat ailments like wounds or minor skin irritations